No to the St George's Bill

No to the St George's Bill

Second reading on 23 April 2027

Keep the census honest.

A Bill before Parliament would add "Black English" and "Asian English" to the census ethnic group question. It would blur the figures the country relies on, just before the 2031 census.

Write to your MP Read our case

Join the protest

Oppose the Bill

On St George's Day, MPs hold the second reading of the St George's Bill. Stand with us outside Parliament.

  • Parliament Square, London, SW1P 3JX
  • Friday 23rd April 2027 @ 2pm

Bring a St George's flag and a friend. Keep it peaceful.

Get directions Add to your calendar

What the Bill does

The facts, as reported when the Bill was introduced.

10 November 2026

Introduced in the Commons

Josh Babarinde, the Liberal Democrat MP for Eastbourne, brought it in under the ten-minute rule with cross-party sponsors. He calls it the St George's Bill.

Two new boxes

"Black English" and "Asian English"

The Bill would add both to the ethnic group question. Today "English" appears in that question only as part of the White group.

23 April 2027

Second reading

The debate is set for St George's Day. The next census of England and Wales follows in 2031, with a large test in spring 2027.

Why we oppose it

  1. The census already lets anyone say they are English

    Since 2011 the census has asked a separate question on national identity. Anyone can tick English there, whatever their background. Nobody is shut out of saying so.

  2. Ethnic group is a different question

    It records ancestry and heritage. The English are an ethnic group as well as a nation, with roots in this land going back many generations. A form that treats the word as a label anyone may add stops measuring that group at all.

  3. The figures would be harder to read

    The ethnic group table is how the country sees itself changing. In our view, spreading "English" across several groups in 2031 would muddy that picture and weaken comparison with 2011 and 2021. That is our judgement of the effect, whatever the intention behind the Bill.

80.5%2011

74.4%2021

Share of people in England and Wales who gave their ethnic group as White English, Welsh, Scottish, Northern Irish or British (ONS, Census 2021).

A change of this size deserves a clear count in 2031, on the same terms.

English is an Ethnicity

The government's own list of ethnic groups includes English, under White.

Who are the English

The English are a people as well as a nation. They take their name from the Angles, one of three peoples who crossed the North Sea after the Romans left Britain.

An English person is someone who can trace their lineage back to the Angles, Saxons and Jutes, the peoples who together became known as the English.

One corner of Europe

The Angles, Saxons, Jutes and Danes all came from the same corner of north-west Europe, the lands around the North Sea from the Netherlands through northern Germany to Denmark. The Normans were Northmen too, Norse settlers in northern France. Each wave drew on the same northern peoples, so it added to the English and did not replace them.

Where the English came from A map of the North Sea. The Angles crossed from Angeln to found East Anglia, Mercia and Northumbria. The Saxons crossed from Old Saxony to found Essex, Sussex and Wessex. The Jutes crossed from Jutland to Kent and the Isle of Wight. The Britons remained in the west. Britons Britons North Sea East Anglia Mercia Northumbria AnglesAngeln Essex Sussex Wessex SaxonsOld Saxony Kent Isle of Wight JutesJutland
  • Angles, from Angeln
  • Saxons, from Old Saxony
  • Jutes, from Jutland
Where the Angles, Saxons and Jutes came from and the kingdoms they founded in Britain.
  1. Around 410

    The Romans leave

    Roman rule in Britain ends. The Britons are left to defend the island themselves.

  2. From around 450

    The crossing

    Angles, Saxons and Jutes cross the North Sea from what is now Denmark, northern Germany and the Netherlands. Bede gives the traditional date as 449.

  3. Around 600

    The kingdoms

    The Jutes hold Kent and the Isle of Wight. The Saxons found Wessex, Essex and Sussex. The Angles found East Anglia, Mercia and Northumbria.

  4. 731

    A people with a name

    Bede finishes his Ecclesiastical History of the English People. He names the Angles, Saxons and Jutes as the forebears of the English.

  5. From 865

    The Danes

    Danish armies conquer and settle much of the north and east. They came from the same North Sea lands as the Angles and the Jutes.

  6. 927

    One kingdom

    Æthelstan becomes the first king of all England. The land of the Angles is one realm.

  7. 1066

    The Normans

    William of Normandy takes the crown. The Normans were Norse settlers in northern France. Their lords were few. In time they too become English.

  8. 2022

    The evidence in our DNA

    A study in Nature finds that people buried in early medieval eastern England drew up to 76% of their ancestry from the continental North Sea region.

The flags of England

England's flags carry its history, from the white dragon of legend to the crosses, roses and horses of its historic counties.

The white dragon flag: a white dragon on a red field
The white dragon In the old legend of the red and white dragons, the white dragon stands for the English.
The cross of St George: a red cross on a white field
The cross of St George England's flag, raised from village halls to Parliament Square every St George's Day.

The historic counties

  • The flag of Bedfordshire Bedfordshire
  • The flag of Berkshire Berkshire
  • The flag of Buckinghamshire Buckinghamshire
  • The flag of Cheshire Cheshire
  • The flag of Cornwall Cornwall
  • The flag of Cumberland Cumberland
  • The flag of Derbyshire Derbyshire
  • The flag of Devon Devon
  • The flag of Dorset Dorset
  • The flag of Durham Durham
  • The flag of Essex Essex
  • The flag of Hampshire Hampshire
  • The flag of Herefordshire Herefordshire
  • The flag of Hertfordshire Hertfordshire
  • The flag of Huntingdonshire Huntingdonshire
  • The flag of Kent Kent
  • The flag of Lancashire Lancashire
  • The flag of Leicestershire Leicestershire
  • The flag of Lincolnshire Lincolnshire
  • The flag of Middlesex Middlesex
  • The flag of Norfolk Norfolk
  • The flag of Northamptonshire Northamptonshire
  • The flag of Northumberland Northumberland
  • The flag of Nottinghamshire Nottinghamshire
  • The flag of Oxfordshire Oxfordshire
  • The flag of Rutland Rutland
  • The flag of Shropshire Shropshire
  • The flag of Somerset Somerset
  • The flag of Staffordshire Staffordshire
  • The flag of Suffolk Suffolk
  • The flag of Surrey Surrey
  • The flag of Sussex Sussex
  • The flag of Warwickshire Warwickshire
  • The flag of Westmorland Westmorland
  • The flag of Wiltshire Wiltshire
  • The flag of Worcestershire Worcestershire
  • The flag of Yorkshire Yorkshire
Flag artwork credits

The flag pictures come from Wikimedia Commons. Those not listed here are in the public domain.

What you can do

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